Brussels à Jour: The Banks Strike Back

In case you have ever wondered in which circumstances a “standalone” exchange of information may amount to a restriction of competition by object… or whether the exchange of recent production volumes can be a problem, you may want to look at AG Rantos’s opinion in Banco BPN v BIC Português (Case C-298/22). It’s also a good read to refresh your knowledge of the basics of by object infringements and information exchange more generally. Learn more.